People with the disease should stay at home if possible and especially not visit community facilities such as kindergartens or playgroups. Above all, contact with particularly vulnerable persons should be avoided. Sick children should not be cared for by grandparents. People with the disease should follow a few hygiene rules:
- Anyone who coughs or sneezes should turn away and use a disposable tissue or cover their nose and mouth with the crook of their arm.
- Hands should be washed regularly.
- Frequently used objects such as door handles and children’s toys should be cleaned thoroughly.
There is no effective causal treatment for RSV infection. Only the symptoms can be treated. Antibiotics, which are directed against bacteria, do not help against viruses. It is important to drink plenty of fluids. In order to facilitate nasal breathing, careful cleaning of the nose, sprays (pay attention to the age indication), or saline drops can be helpful.
RSV infection can cause a rapid change in symptoms. If your child or you experience shortness of breath, reduced fluid intake, or worsening symptoms, seek medical attention. In children with pre-existing illnesses and premature babies, initial warning signs such as cough and fever should always be clarified by a doctor. If the skin on the chest pulls inwards (“retraction”) when breathing, a doctor should be consulted as soon as possible.
Your doctor will recommend suitable measures or prescribe medication depending on your symptoms. If necessary, hospital treatment will be initiated.
